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ARTICLE · 03 NOVEMBER 2017

Identifying And Enforcing Trade Secrets

Trade secrets provide a business with an opportunity to obtain a commercial advantage over competitors who do not know or use the secret.

CanadaIntellectual Property

Trade secrets provide a business with an opportunity to obtain a commercial advantage over competitors who do not know or use the secret. However, the secret must be managed carefully to avoid loss of rights. Trade secrets do not have to be significant innovations, just new and unknown, with at least a minimal degree of skill applied by the secret owner to obtain it. If a new process or formulation developed for a product is unknown, that is often sufficient for a trade secret to exist. As an example, the specific proportion of clam juice, seasonings and tomato juice used in Clamato beverage was a protectable trade secret.1 This was the case even though the label listed all the basic ingredients (though "spices" listed on the label were not specified). As well, the Clamato brand owners weren't the first to mix tomato juice and clam broth with spices. This had been disclosed in a cookbook at least 10 years before Mott's first sold Clamato beverage in 1966. Since it was a

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