Ontario Proposes Major Overhaul Of Archaeology Approval Process

The Province of Ontario has announced a proposed modernization of its archaeology framework, representing the most significant review of the system in approximately 15 years. The proposed reforms form part of an upcoming legislative package intended to support housing, infrastructure, and economic development projects by reducing archaeological approval timelines by up to 80% and increasing sector capacity by 45%. The Province has indicated that implementation will occur in phases, with initial changes expected beginning in early 2027. The formal public comment period on the proposed amendments to the Ontario Heritage Act is open on the Environmental Registry of Ontario until November 26, 2026.