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ARTICLE · 02 OCTOBER 2011

Senate Inquiry Rejects Gene Patent Amendment Bill

Results of the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Legislation Committee Report into Gene Patents.

AustraliaIntellectual Property

Summary

After over one hundred written submissions, two days of hearings and two extensions of time in which to report, the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Legislation Committee Report into the Gene Patent Amendment Bill 2010 was tabled in the Senate on 21 September 2011.

The Committee made one recommendation, namely that the Senate should not pass the Bill.

Background

Originally, the Gene Patent Amendment Bill 2010 proposed an amendment to the Patents Act 1990 which would exclude from patentability "biological materials including their components and derivatives, whether isolated or purified or not and however made, which are identical or substantially identical to such materials as they exist in nature". Strong criticism that the terms "components", "derivatives" and "substantially identical" would introduce uncertainty into the patent system resulted in the proposed amendment being narrowed. The new proposed amendment excluded "biological

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