AFL, NRL and Telstra unable to stop unlicensed
"near-live" viewing of matches
On 1 February 2012, the Federal Court of Australia confirmed
that Optus is able to offer to users "near-live"
broadcasts of sporting events, without having to pay licence fees
to the rights holders, relying on the "time-shifting"
exception in the Australian Copyright Act.
The Australian Football League (AFL) and
National Rugby League (NRL) own the copyright of
broadcasts made on free to air TV of their respective competition
games. Telstra holds an exclusive licence from the AFL and NRL to
utilise these free to air broadcasts of live and pre-recorded AFL
and NRL games on the internet and mobile phones services. The AFL,
NRL and Telstra claim that Optus breached their copyright by
broadcasting a number of AFL and NRL games in September and October
last year by offering a service that gives a user the ability to
record free to air television programs, including AFL and NRL
games, and play