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ARTICLE · 13 APRIL 2015

Can a corporation own human genes?

An interesting debate reaches the High Court in April 2015, about whether a corporation can own part of a human gene.

AustraliaIntellectual Property

An interesting legal debate reaches the High Court in April about whether a corporation can own part of a human gene. Genes are the very formula of what makes us who we are. Genes hold the inherited codes that determine our physical characteristics, whether we are tall or short, thecolour of our skin, hair and eyes. Scientists have discovered some genes also hold keys to whether some of us are more liable to develop cancers.

A US medical research company has successfully applied for a patent in Australia for a process that can isolate from the human body a particular gene associated with cancer called BRCA1. The test can show whether women have a mutated gene making them more susceptible to developing breast and ovarian cancer. With such an early warning, treatment can start earlier.

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