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ARTICLE · 08 AUGUST 2022

What is constructive dismissal?

Constructive dismissal is when an employee feels they have no other choice but to resign from their employment.

AustraliaEmployment and HR

The term "constructive dismissal" is often used to describe a situation where an employee has been left with no real choice but to resign from their employment. This is also sometimes referred to as a "forced resignation".

How do I prove that I was forced to resign?

Ordinarily, the employee bears the onus of proving that they did not resign from their employment voluntarily and that they were instead forced to do so by their employer.

In essence, the employee must show that their employer took action with the intention of bringing the relationship to an end, or took action that would have the probable result of doing so.

For example, the Fair Work Commission has consistently held that a significant unilateral reduction to salary will usually constitute conduct by an employer that leaves the employee with no other option than to resign. Similarly, a failure to pay wages over an extended period of time will also usually constitute conduct that has the probable

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