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ARTICLE · 23 MARCH 2021

What is cuckoo surfing in money laundering?

Explanation of cuckoo smurfing, how it works, how it is used, victims, money laundering laws, statistics & an example.

AustraliaCriminal Law

In recent years, those in the financial investigation community have had to deal with the question, what is cuckoo smurfing in money laundering?

This technique has been used by a number of criminal organisations including drug traffickers, terrorist financiers and in complex frauds.

It allows money obtained through illegal activities to be washed by hiding the transactions as international legal activities of non-doubtful bank customers.

How Does Cuckoo Smurfing Work?

Cuckoo smurfing involves the money launderer splitting large transactions into multiple small transactions to avoid detection.

In Australia, banks are required to provide threshold transaction reports for any cash transfers of $10,000 or more by the national regulator, AUSTRAC. Bearing this in mind, it is no surprise that criminals seek to break up large sums of money into numerous small transactions of less than $10,000.

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