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ARTICLE · 30 JULY 2025

Stablecoin Regulation Takes Effect Under Newly Enacted GENIUS Act

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On July 18, the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS ACT) was signed into law, creating the first federal regulatory framework for payment stablecoins.

United StatesTechnology

On July 18, the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS ACT) was signed into law, creating the first federal regulatory framework for payment stablecoins. The law prohibits the issuance of payment stablecoins in the United States unless the issuer is a permitted entity under a state or federal regime that meets strict reserve, redemption, compliance, and disclosure requirements.

The Act (previously discussed here) defines a payment stablecoin as a digital asset used for payment or settlement purposes that is redeemable at par for U.S. dollars, but not a deposit, security, or legal tender. It authorizes both the OCC and state regulators to supervise different categories of issuers and directs the Treasury Department to develop a framework for certifying comparable state regimes.

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