The headlines typically discuss IRS revocation of passports,
creating fear among those who owe money to the IRS. Many owing
significant tax debts fear that they won't be able to return to
the U.S. if their passport is revoked during their trip. As with
most headlines, understanding the program results in less fear.
In February 2018, Congress authorized the IRS to begin
certifying U.S. passports for revocation. In this process, the IRS
identifies "seriously delinquent" taxpayers. The IRS
provides notice to the taxpayer and 30 days to respond. If the
taxpayer either ignores or provides an insufficient response, the
IRS provides certification to the State Department. As of August
2018, the IRS began revocation actions in at least 260,000
cases.