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ARTICLE · 19 SEPTEMBER 2025

Where We Worked, Where We Shopped, Where We Live

Welcome to the era of commercial-to-residential conversions, where shuttered offices and shopping centers find new life as apartments and condominiums.

United StatesReal Estate and Construction

Welcome to the era of commercial-to-residential conversions, where shuttered offices and shopping centers find new life as apartments and condominiums. With remote work leaving offices empty and e-commerce reshaping the retail landscape, developers and investors are reimagining urban spaces and turning vacant properties into opportunities for housing.

This article explores key considerations for developers and investors to consider when exploring potential commercial-to-residential conversions.

Conversion Costs

Though repurposing vacant commercial buildings into residential spaces is an exciting opportunity, the cost of such conversions can be steep. In contrast to ground-up residential development, conversions come with unique unknowns: Will the building's layout permit sufficient rental units? Will construction uncover major issues such as asbestos or outdating wiring? What hurdles are existing in agreements that may impair the restructuring?

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The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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