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ARTICLE · 10 OCTOBER 2018

The "New NAFTA" And Its Revised Dispute Resolution Mechanisms

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Ending with final bilateral negotiations between the US president and the Canadian prime minister that concluded September 30, the United States, Canada and Mexico have reached agreement...

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Ending with final bilateral negotiations between the US president and the Canadian prime minister that concluded September 30, the United States, Canada and Mexico have reached agreement on a revised version of the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement ("NAFTA"). Implementation of the newly negotiated US-Mexico-Canada Agreement ("USMCA") is pending ratification by all three countries' legislators. Well beyond its new name, the revised agreement includes a number of changes to applicable dispute resolution mechanisms, especially where Investor State Dispute Settlement ("ISDS") is concerned. Below is a summary of major highlights. 

No US-Canada ISDS Arbitrations 

Most significantly, the USMCA eliminates ISDS arbitrations between Canadian parties invested in the United States and vice versa (i.e., US parties invested in Canada). This is in line with President Trump's broader efforts to encourage US investors to spend in the United States rather than abroad and to

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