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ARTICLE · 25 MAY 2013

Court Permits Combination Of Predictive Coding And Keyword Search

Focusing on precision rather than recall, district court finds that process complies with discovery obligations.

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Focusing on precision rather than recall, district court finds that process complies with discovery obligations.

On April 18, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Indiana issued a discovery order in In re Biomet M2a Magnum Hip Implant Products Liability Litigation,1 finding that defendant Biomet's discovery process, which included the combined use of keyword search and predictive coding, fulfilled its discovery obligations. However, the court accepted Biomet's reliance on precision measurements, rather than recall measurements, leading to a potentially substantial underestimation of what proportion of relevant documents Biomet produced.

Background

In response to the plaintiffs' discovery demands, Biomet collected 6 terabytes of data and filtered the resulting 19.5 million documents with keyword searches to identify approximately 3 million documents for review.2 They performed a predictive coding review on these 3 million records to

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