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ARTICLE · 08 AUGUST 2025

New PTAB Denial Processes Grow More And More Confusing

Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner LLP
Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner LLP
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Institution of inter partes review is discretionary, but in the past that discretion was delegated to the same panel of administrative patent judges who evaluated a petition on the merits. No longer.

United StatesIntellectual Property
  1. Discretionary Denials Under New USPTO Process: The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Acting Director Coke Morgan Stewart introduced interim processes to manage Patent Trial and Appeal Board workload by establishing a bifurcated review scheme, viewing discretionary denial before evaluating the merits.
  2. Conflicting Guidance and FAQs: The USPTO issued differing guidance sources, with FAQs considered controlling, but inconsistencies remain, resulting in confusion for petitioners and patent owners over discretionary denial processes.
  3. Impact of Director's Decisions: Despite initial guidance, recent director decisions have displayed additional contradictions and introduced new discretionary denial factors, prompting practitioners to anticipate unbriefed issues and novel considerations.

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