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ARTICLE · 21 JUNE 2013

Client Alert

In a unanimous decision in Association for Molecular Pathology, et. al. v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. et. al., the U.S. Supreme Court found "a naturally occurring DNA segment is a product of nature and not patent eligible merely because it has been isolated."

United StatesIntellectual Property

Supreme Court Strikes Down Patents on Isolated DNA

In a unanimous decision in Association for Molecular Pathology, et. al. v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. et. al., the U.S. Supreme Court found "a naturally occurring DNA segment is a product of nature and not patent eligible merely because it has been isolated," but cDNA (a synthetic or man-made DNA molecule) is patent eligible because it is not naturally occurring.

Section 101 of the Patent Act provides: "Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title." The Court has long held that laws of nature, natural phenomena, and abstract ideas are not patentable.

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