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ARTICLE · 03 APRIL 2020

Texas Supreme Court Shuts Down Policy Language Exception To Eight-Corners Rule

Houston, Texas (March 23, 2020) - On March 20, 2020, the Texas Supreme Court issued its greatly anticipated decision in Richards v. State Farm Lloyds

United StatesInsurance

Houston, Texas (March 23, 2020) - On March 20, 2020, the Texas Supreme Court issued its greatly anticipated decision in Richards v. State Farm Lloyds, the case that examined whether an exception to the eight-corners rule existed. As most insurance practitioners expected, the answer was a resounding “No.”

In Texas, the eight-corners rule traditionally has governed the determination of an insurer’s duty to defend – meaning that the duty is determined solely by the allegations in the petition and the policy language. Generally, extrinsic evidence is not permitted. This rule was first applied in 1956 and remains a vital tenet of Texas insurance law.

Richards v. State Farm Lloyds

In the Richards  case, a 10-year-old child was killed when his all-terrain vehicle (ATV) overturned. At the time of the accident, he was under the care of his grandparents, Janet and Melvin Richards. The child's mother filed suit against the Richards in state court, alleging that they

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