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ARTICLE · 29 APRIL 2014

Pre-Petition Default Interest: Don’t Take Anything For Granted

After a mortgage lender learned of a pre-petition default during a bankruptcy, it filed an amendment to its proof of claim to add pre-petition default interest.

United StatesInsolvency/Bankruptcy/Re-Structuring

In Re Shree Mahalaxmi, Inc., 503 B.R. 794 (Bankr. W.D. Tex. 2014) –

After a mortgage lender learned of a pre-petition default during a bankruptcy, it filed an amendment to its proof of claim to add pre-petition default interest. The debtor objected to both the original claim and to the addition of pre-petition default interest. The court's decision turned on interpretation of the loan documents under applicable state law.

The debtor owned a hotel, which was subject to a deed of trust in favor of the lender. At some point after the loan was made and prior to bankruptcy, the debtor placed two junior liens on the hotel in favor of a third party bank.

Originally the lender filed a proof of claim for ~$619,000. After the special servicer for the loan put the note up for auction, the auction company notified the lender of the two junior liens. In response, the lender amended its proof of claim to include pre-petition default interest on the basis that the junior liens

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