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ARTICLE · 04 APRIL 2025

H-1B Cap-Gap Extension 2025: New Rule Expands Work Authorization For F-1 Students

Klasko Immigration Law Partners
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On December 18, 2024, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) introduced the H-1B Modernization Rule, which took effect on January 17, 2025.

United StatesImmigration
Michele G. Madera
Michele G. Madera
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On December 18, 2024, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) introduced the H-1B Modernization Rule, which took effect on January 17, 2025. This rule brings a significant change to the F-1 cap-gap extension, offering greater flexibility for students transitioning to H-1B status.

What Is the F-1 Cap-Gap Extension?

The F-1 cap-gap extension is a regulatory provision that bridges the gap between the expiration of an F-1 student's Optional Practical Training (OPT) or STEM OPT and the start of their H-1B status. Under the previous rule, this extension ended on October 1st. However, with the new 2025 rule, the extension can now continue until as late as April 1st of the following calendar year, providing up to six additional months of valid status and work authorization.

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