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ARTICLE · 23 JULY 2015

Adopting A Stepchild

I am frequently asked by stepparents what is involved in adopting their spouse's child. The process is often quite simple, and brings a sense of wholeness and belonging to the child and family.

United StatesFamily and Matrimonial

I am frequently asked by stepparents what is involved in adopting their spouse's child. The process is often quite simple, and brings a sense of wholeness and belonging to the child and family.

How does this all work?

There are two instances where the adoption of a stepchild is considered uncontested and can move easily through the court system.

  1. The first is where the child's other biological parent is deceased. In this situation, there is no one with rights to contest the adoption.
  2. The second is when the other biological parent signs a surrender form, relinquishing the child to be adopted by the stepparent. The surrender form requires only that the other biological parent sign the form in the presence of two witnesses and a notary public. After the form is signed, the other biological parent's role in the adoption process ends – he or she does not need to appear in Court or get involved in the adoption in any other way.

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