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ARTICLE · 30 JULY 2015

DHS Chemical Facilities Take Note GAO Suggested Need For Enhanced Enforcement

One key input for determining a facility's toxic release threat is the "Distance of Concern" that facilities report.

United StatesEnergy and Natural Resources

The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) has just issued a report on Critical Infrastructure Protection with a finding that Department of Homeland Security (DHS) action is needed to verify chemical facility information and to better manage its compliance process. Report to Congress, GAO-15-614 (July 2015).

Risk Level for Facilities

The Report states that since 2007, DHS has identified and collected information from approximately 37,000 chemical facilities under the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program, and categorized approximately 2,900 of those as high-risk based on the collected data. The Report indicates, though, that DHS had used unverified and self-reported data to categorize the risk level for facilities evaluated for a toxic release threat. DHS defined a toxic release as one where if released, the chemicals could harm the surrounding populations.

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