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ARTICLE · 15 JANUARY 2015

Undocumented Workers Are Protected By Wisconsin's FMLA

Wisconsin’s court of appeals, in a published opinion written by Judge Reilly, recently decided that undocumented workers are protected by Wisconsin’s Family and Medical Leave Act.

United StatesEmployment and HR

Wisconsin's court of appeals, in a published opinion written by Judge Reilly, recently decided that undocumented workers are protected by Wisconsin's Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). Burlington Graphic Systems v. DWD, 14AP762. The decision has no practical effect on employers who comply with Wisconsin's FMLA (and federal immigration law), but the lesson from the decision is that, if an undocumented worker alleges a violation of Wisconsin's FMLA, federal immigration law is not a defense to employer liability.

The case arose when Burlington Graphic Systems terminated Karen Alvarez's employment after she took medical leave. Alvarez missed work in November 2011 due to a surgical procedure. She had informed her supervisor about the upcoming procedure, but one day after Alvarez returned to work, she was fired by Burlington because she missed too many days. In calculating her absences, Burlington counted at least one of the days when Alvarez was on medical leave.

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