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ARTICLE · 17 OCTOBER 2012

Quick Quiz Answer: Overtime For Multi-Rate Employees

It is therefore important to ensure that whatever overtime computation the employer uses complies with all of the applicable overtime provisions.

United StatesEmployment and HR

The best answer to our October 8 Quick Quiz is, "Either Of The Above". There are two permissible ways to approach Sarah's overtime compensation under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act. In declining percentage order, the responses were:

"$802.50": (44.9%)

"Neither Of The Above": (30.8%)

"$808.50": (20.5%)

"Either Of The Above": (3.8%)

Basing Overtime On A "Weighted Average" Rate

One alternative is to calculate her overtime premium at one-half of the "weighted-average" regular rate of pay. See, e.g., 29 C.F.R. § 778.115. This approach is in a sense the standard one and is therefore probably the more-common computation.

It calls first for totaling all of Sarah's compensation figured at her hourly rates and then for dividing that sum by all of her hours worked (including the ones exceeding 40 in the workweek). The resulting weighted-average rate represents the "one" of the "one and one-half" overtime rate required by the FLSA. So she is due

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