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ARTICLE · 11 MAY 2010

Employee Demoted Upon Return From Maternity Leave Cannot Raise an FMLA Claim

Can an employer take disciplinary action against an employee as a result of performance issues uncovered while the employee was on FMLA leave? Yes, according to a federal appellate court.

United StatesEmployment and HR
Jeffrey Nowak
Jeffrey Nowak

Originally published May 5, 2010

Can an employer take disciplinary action against an employee as a result of performance issues uncovered while the employee was on FMLA leave? Yes, according to a federal appellate court.  The appellate court held that a drug company did not violate the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) when it demoted a top-level executive upon return from maternity leave for performance deficiencies unrelated to her FMLA leave. Schaaf v. SmithKline Beecham Corp. d/b/a GlaxoSmithKline, No. 09-10806 (11th Cir. Apr. 6, 2010). 

Schaaf served as a regional vice president for GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) after several earlier promotions.  After several years in this position, Schaaf's subordinates complained about her "antagonistic and inflexible" management style, poor communication skills, "tendency to play favorites," failure to provide written feedback and a practice of sharing confidential performance evaluation information with other employees.  After

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