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ARTICLE · 20 FEBRUARY 2014

Judicial Discretion Can Help The Poor

The court’s sentence in the Texas "affluenza" case was irrationally disproportionate.

United StatesCriminal Law

The court's sentence in the Texas "affluenza" case was irrationally disproportionate. But so was a mandatory sentence imposed on a Pennsylvania teenager convicted of crack cocaine possession – his first arrest and his first conviction. This young man would have been the first in his family to attend college. Instead, the law required a sentence of 10 years in federal prison with no possibility of parole.

I was the judge forced to impose this perverse sentence, and the same result occurs everyday because too many sentencing laws preclude judges from considering defendants' life circumstances. Too often, discretion is nullified by absurd, medieval mandatory regimes.

Unfortunately, measures to limit judicial discretion have done little to address the racial and economic disparities that plague our justice system. And according to the Justice Policy Institute, laws that remove discretion, such as "Three Strikes" and mandatory minimums, have caused our prison population

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