The Ninth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a complaint against
Dr Pepper alleging that using the word "DIET" in the name
"Diet Dr Pepper" was deceptive under California
consumer-fraud statutes. The court looked at the complaint's
allegations "taken together," and held they "fail to
sufficiently allege that reasonable consumers read the word
'diet' in a soft drink's brand name to promise weight
loss, healthy weight management, or other health benefits."
And "[w]ithout this piece of the puzzle," the Ninth
Circuit concluded, the district court properly dismissed plaintiff
Becerra's consumer-fraud claims.
Becerra's essential allegation was that the word
"DIET" in a soda's name is taken by consumers to
promise weight loss (or at least weight management). The district
court dismissed her complaint twice without prejudice for failing
to state a claim. Despite several amendments to the complaint to
make additional allegations to avoid dismissal, Becerra was never
able to