For years, natural sources of nitrates and nitrites have been
used to cure meats as an alternative to traditional synthetic
sources. The United States Department of Agriculture
("USDA") requires companies that cure meats using these
natural ingredients to label a product as "uncured" with
"no nitrates or nitrites" and to include a disclaimer
that identifies the natural source of nitrates and nitrites. A
petition by two consumer groups now claims that these products have
about the same amount of residual nitrates and nitrites as those
that use synthetic sources and urges the USDA to change its
labeling regulations to avoid consumer confusion.
INTRODUCTION
There is controversy over whether companies relying on natural
sources of nitrates and nitrites in processed meats should be
allowed to label their products "uncured" and "no
nitrates or nitrites added." Consumer Reports and the Center
for Science in the Public Interest have petitioned the USDA's
Food Safety and