On May 16, 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice announced that the
Attorney General has submitted a notice of proposed rulemaking
initiating a formal rulemaking process to consider moving marijuana
from a Schedule I to a Schedule III controlled substance.
Regulatory Next Steps
The rescheduling of a controlled substance follows a formal
rulemaking procedure that requires notice to the public, and an
opportunity for comment and an administrative hearing. The Attorney
General's proposal starts the process, where the Drug
Enforcement Administration (DEA) will gather and consider
information and views submitted by the public, in order to make a
determination about the appropriate schedule. During that process,
and until a final rule is published, marijuana remains a Schedule I
controlled substance. The Controlled Substances Act, passed in
1970, created five schedules of classifications of various
substances, placing cannabis on Schedule I, along with heroin, LSD,
and