After letting the option go unused for more than 20 years, the
Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice recently announced
it would use arbitration to settle its challenge of the proposed
merger of two aluminum producers. In a press release last month,
the Division acknowledged that this is the frst time its history
that it has used arbitration rather than litigation as a means to
resolve an antitrust challenge. The emergence of arbitration as an
alternative to litigation raises questions about its proper
mechanisms and its potential impact on the merger review
process.
Novelis-Aleris Agreement And Rationale
On Sept. 4, the DOJ challenged Novelis's proposed $2.6
billion purchase of Aleris, citing concerns that the combination of
two of the four North American producers of aluminum for automobile
bodies would result in higher prices. In the same press release,
the Antitrust Division stated that it had agreed with the
defendants to refer the matter to binding