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ARTICLE · 29 SEPTEMBER 2026

What Is Professional Negligence?

JMW Solicitors LLP
JMW Solicitors LLP
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JMW Solicitors LLP

JMW Solicitors LLP

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Professional negligence claims require establishing four critical elements: duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and quantifiable loss. Understanding how courts assess the scope of professional responsibility and apply legal tests like the Bolam standard can determine whether a claim against accountants, solicitors, or other professionals will succeed.

United KingdomLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Professional negligence is a term that is readily mentioned by individuals in a dispute or contemplated litigation, but what exactly is it, and how can it be successfully established?

In the first of my series of blogs about professional negligence, I will be writing about the relationship between a professional and another person and how to establish a claim.

In seeking to make a claim, there are four key elements as follows:

1. Duty of care;

2. Breach of Duty;

3. Causation; and

4. Loss or damage.

The first hurdle to overcome is in establishing that a duty of care exists and that it has been breached by that professional. Without passing this first ‘hurdle’, the claim cannot proceed any further.

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The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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