Due to be implemented by the United Kingdom by 14
January 2019, the EU Trade Marks Directive 2015/2436 aims to
further harmonise the national trade mark laws of EU member states.
To help prepare for the changes, the UK Intellectual Property
Office has published guidance on the changes expected, mainly to
the Trade Marks Act 1994 (TMA) and the Trade Marks Rules 2008.
These changes have been made through the Trade Marks Regulations
2018 (TMR), and an amended Trade Marks Act has also been made
available to illustrate the changes. The key changes are summarised
below.
1. APPLYING FOR TRADE MARKS
1.1 Removal of requirements for "graphical
representation" of trade marks
The removal of this requirement aims to allow trade-marks to be
represented in the widest range of digital file formats possible
under the current system. Trade mark applications for sounds,
multimedia content, animations and holograms can be represented in
MP3 and MP4 formats. Such applications will