Once again, the German Federal Constitutional Court (BVerfG) has
listed the "Constitutional Complaint" against German
ratification of the Unified Patent Court Agreement (UPCA) on the cases to be decided for
the coming year. Followers of this saga will be aware that the
case was on the 2018 list but was not heard.
While it appears likely that the UPCA case will now be heard
this year (the judge assigned to the case appears to be close to
completing the earlier cases on his list), it is still uncertain
whether and when this will lead to the UPC being established.
There are two main factors at play here. The first is the
outcome of the German UPCA case itself. Were the BVerfG to dismiss
the complaint against the UPCA being unconstitutional, this would
allow Germany to ratify the UPCA. However, the UPC may still be
prevented from being established by the second factor: Brexit. It
seems highly unlikely that the German UPCA case will be decided in
time for Germany to