The defined benefit pensions landscape has seen a fundamental
shift from deficits to surpluses over the last few years.
This has led to a substantial increase in the number of schemes
buying in (and, in many cases, ultimately buying out) their
liabilities with an insurer, with many more actively considering
their endgame options. However, before launching a buy-in project,
there are a number of questions that trustees and employers should
be asking.
What is a buy-in?
Buy-ins (or bulk purchase annuity contracts) are increasingly
used to manage risks in defined benefit pension schemes.
Under a buy-in, the scheme trustees hold an insurance policy,
with the cashflow stream provided by the policy matching the
payments of the benefits insured. Buy-ins can be undertaken as a
long-term scheme investment or, where trustees intend to secure all
liabilities and wind-up the scheme, as a transitional stage prior
to the endgame of a buy-out.