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ARTICLE · 19 MAY 2015

FCA Enforcement Performance: Part 2 – The Forex Effect

Citibank, JPMC and UBS have also faced huge fines from their home regulators, including the CFTC and Finma.

United KingdomCriminal Law

Only a couple of weeks ago I was commenting on a NERA report that had found that in the period between April 2012 and October 2014 the FCA had imposed fines of over £1bn, in sharp contrast to the preceding decade during which a paltry £320m had been levied.

Now, on 12 November 2014, the FCA has set another UK record: in one day it has exceeded the previous 30 month record, by fining 5 banks, Citibank, HSBC, JPMorgan Chase, RBS and UBS for gross and persistent misconduct in their Forex trading rooms more than £200m each, totaling £1,114,918,000.  Other banks, including Lloyds and Barclays, have yet to reach a settlement of the FCA claims, and therefore the final tally is likely to exceed £1.5bn.  While this pales into insignificance compared with the $56.5bn penalties imposed by US regulators, it marks a step change in attitude.  

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