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ARTICLE · 21 DECEMBER 2021

How Smart Are Your Smart Contracts?

There is some debate as to whether a smart contract fulfils the requirement that a contract must be signed.

United KingdomCorporate/Commercial Law

There is some debate as to whether a smart contract fulfils the requirement that a contract must be signed. The debate centralises on the issue of when the private key (used in lieu of a traditional signature) is applied. It is done with the necessary intention to authenticate the document. Further as the document would be signed by a key rather than a named individual, it permits contracting parties to remain anonymous to one another.

Are smart contracts practical?

Just as there is an endless number of use cases for smart contracts, there is an endless number of situations in which smart contracts are not practical.

For example:

  • Contracts often use terms that are ambiguous, such as ‘sufficient cause', ‘reasonable efforts' or ‘best efforts.' One party might believe that the ‘reasonable efforts' threshold is met, while the counter-party disputes that idea. A smart contract is not reliably capable of this type of determination.

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