Log in or register
Share on LinkedInShare on LinkedIn

ARTICLE · 30 DECEMBER 2025

FAQ On Enforcement Of Foreign Arbitral Awards In Türkiye

Kesikli Law Firm
Kesikli Law Firm
Contributor
Kesikli Law Firm

Kesikli Law Firm

Kesikli Law Firm, a leading law practice based in Istanbul, Turkey, serves a diverse client base,...

View firm profile
Explore more from Kesikli Law Firm

What is the basic legal framework for enforcing foreign arbitral awards in Turkey?

TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Omer Kesikli
Omer Kesikli
Author LinkedIn connections

What is the basic legal framework for enforcing foreign arbitral awards in Turkey?

Turkey enforces foreign arbitral awards mainly under two instruments: the 1958 New York Convention (NYC) and the Turkish Private International and Procedural Law Act No. 5718 (PILA). The NYC and PILA sit at the same level as statutes in Turkey because duly ratified international treaties have statutory force under the Turkish Constitution.

When does the New York Convention apply to a foreign arbitral award in Turkey?

The NYC applies when the award is made in the territory of a state other than Turkey and enforcement is sought in Turkey, provided that the other state is a contracting state (reciprocity reservation) and the dispute is "commercial" under Turkish law (commercial reservation). If the award falls outside this field of application, Turkish courts fall back on PILA for recognition and enforcement.

We operate a free-to-view policy, asking only that you register in order to read all of our content. Please login or register to view the rest of this article.

Register for freeORLog in

View source

Related Articles

Legal Intelligence Newsletters: sign up for the latest legal and regulatory news on your chosen topics

Read more about

Related Comparative Guides

See more popular content from

Article

The Competence-Competence Principle

The competence-competence principle grants arbitral tribunals the authority to determine their own jurisdiction, including questions about the validity and scope of arbitration agreements. This article examines how Turkish law implements this fundamental arbitration doctrine through statutory provisions and judicial precedent, analyzing the balance between arbitral autonomy and judicial oversight in both domestic and international arbitration proceedings.
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Kesikli Law Firm
Kesikli Law Firm
Article

Uyap’taki Okundu Kaydı Kanuni Süreleri Başlatır Mı?

Türk usul hukukunda genel ilke, kanunda aksi öngörülmedikçe, usule ilişkin sürelerin tebliğ ile başlamasıdır. Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu (HMK), İdari Yargılama Usulü Kanunu ve çeşitli diğer kanunlar uyarınca, taraflara yönelik usul işlemlerine ilişkin kanuni süreler, kararın veya ilgili işlemin usulüne uygun şekilde tebliğ edildiği tarihten itibaren işlemeye başlar.
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Kolcuoğlu Demirkan Koçaklı Attorneys at Law
Kolcuoğlu Demirkan Koçaklı Attorneys at Law
Article

Recognition And Enforcement Of Foreign Judgments In Turkey 2026

This article examines the recognition and enforcement of foreign court judgments in Turkey. It considers finality, reciprocity, jurisdiction, public policy, service, documentary requirements, security and the relationship between enforcement permission and actual collection. The discussion distinguishes foreign judgments from arbitral awards and from decisions eligible for a separate administrative registration route.
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
ONGUR & PARTNERS
ONGUR & PARTNERS
Article

Inheritance Fraud Lawsuits: Legal Nature, Requirements, And Litigation Process

Inheritance fraud (muris muvazaası) is one of the most common inheritance-related disputes in Turkish legal practice. It typically arises when a deceased person (the decedent) transfers real property to one heir by disguising what is, in reality, a gratuitous transfer (gift) as a sale or a contract of maintenance until death, with the intention of depriving the remaining heirs of their inheritance rights. Although such transactions appear legally valid on their face, they do not reflect the parties' true intentions and are therefore evaluated under the legal principles governing sham transactions (muvazaa).
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Sakar Law Office
Sakar Law Office
Article

Dispute Resolution In Türkiye 2026

This article examines litigation, arbitration and mediation as distinct but connected methods of resolving cross-border disputes involving Türkiye. It considers jurisdiction, service, security for foreign claimants, arbitral consent, institutional procedures, mandatory mediation and the enforcement of outcomes. The statutory and treaty framework is read alongside the judicial authorities cited in the manuscript.
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
ONGUR & PARTNERS
ONGUR & PARTNERS
Article

The Competence-Competence Principle

The competence-competence principle grants arbitral tribunals the authority to determine their own jurisdiction, including questions about the validity and scope of arbitration agreements. This article examines how Turkish law implements this fundamental arbitration doctrine through statutory provisions and judicial precedent, analyzing the balance between arbitral autonomy and judicial oversight in both domestic and international arbitration proceedings.
TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Kesikli Law Firm
Kesikli Law Firm