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ARTICLE · 06 APRIL 2026

The Legal Framework Of White-Collar Crimes

Sakar Law Office
Sakar Law Office
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Sakar Law Office

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Conceptually, while the term “white-collar” lacks a clear legal definition, it generally refers to individuals in the workforce who primarily engage in intellectual labor, work in an office environment, and typically perform managerial, specialized, or clerical duties. In this context, managers, professionals, and technical experts are considered white-collar workers. White-collar crimes, on the other hand, refer to offenses committed by individuals in these positions who abuse their authority a

TurkeyCriminal Law
Gözde Esen Sakar
Gözde Esen Sakar
Deniz Esen
Deniz Esen
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Today, the legal treatment of white-collar crimes is closely linked to the increasingly complex nature of economic and organizational structures. White-collar crimes are generally defined as acts committed within the scope of corporate activities, based on relationships of authority and trust, and constituting violations of legal and ethical norms. In assessing these crimes, not only the perspective of criminal law but also the functioning of organizational structures and the effectiveness of oversight mechanisms play a decisive role. Current practices and judicial decisions, while expanding the scope of these crimes, also highlight the challenges encountered in internal company processes and implementation.

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