A. Introduction
Technological developments, the widespread use of cloud-based services, the operation of companies within multinational group structures and the increasing reliance on service providers located abroad have made cross-border transfers of personal data an integral part of companies’ day-to-day business activities.
Against this background, Article 9 of the Law on the Protection of Personal Data No. 6698 (the “Law”), titled “Transfer of Personal Data Abroad”, was substantially amended by Law No. 7499, published in the Official Gazette on 12 March 2024. The amendments entered into force on 1 June 2024. Subsequently, the Regulation on the Procedures and Principles Regarding the Cross-Border Transfer of Personal Data (the “Regulation”) was published and entered into force on 10 July 2024.