The crime of fraud committed by changing the International Bank
Account Number (IBAN) or SWIFT information by the person who
intervenes by using IT systems as a tool has become one of the most
common fraud acts used by internet hackers. As a necessity of
living in the digital age, we live in an environment where payment
systems and banking information of all companies are managed via
e-mail on the internet. Thus, if the necessary security measures
are not taken, being exposed to IBAN or SWIFT fraud is a potential
danger that every company, regardless of its field of operation,
may face.
Offenders commit the criminal act of fraud in multiple ways by
using IT systems as a tool. Examples of these include sending
phishing messages containing fake links/files, spam e-mails, trojan
software downloaded to the computer with links, keyloggers and
screen recorders, fraud by connecting to the Wi-Fi network and the
"Man In The Middle Attack", which is the subject of this
article