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ARTICLE · 03 JUNE 2013

TV Formats

A recent posting on a popular intellectual property blog raised an issue that’s becoming increasingly important in the couch-potato / global- village world we now live in: what, if any, legal protection does a TV format enjoy?

South AfricaIntellectual Property

A recent posting on a popular intellectual property (IP) blog raised an issue that's becoming increasingly important in the couch-potato / global- village world we now live in: what, if any, legal protection does a TV format enjoy?   In South Africa we often watch local versions of foreign TV programs, be they 'reality' shows like Big Brother or Come Dine With Me, 'talent' shows like Idols or Masterchef, or game shows like The Weakest Link. But does a South African company that wants to produce a local version of a foreign TV show need any form of licence?

It's not that clear.  What does seem pretty clear, though, is that it's highly unlikely that a broadcaster will get a patent for a TV format in South Africa. That's because, although the Patents Act provides that you can patent a new invention that involves an inventive step and that can be applied in trade, industry or agriculture (entertainment is, of course, an industry), there are a number of specific

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