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ARTICLE · 08 JULY 2016

Application For Leave To Continue Action Against An Insolvent Defendant: A Balancing Act

The issue before the High Court was whether leave should be granted to the plaintiff to proceed with an action for breach of contract against an insolvent defendant.

SingaporeReal Estate and Construction

A case study of W Y Steel Construction Pte Ltd v Tycoon Construction Pte Ltd (in liquidation) [2016] SGHC 80

Overview

The issue before the High Court was whether leave should be granted to the plaintiff to proceed with an action for breach of contract against an insolvent defendant. The court held that in deciding whether leave should be granted, it must balance the collective interest of the defendant's general body of creditors against the relative hardship and injustice which may be experienced by the plaintiff. As the liquidator had only about S$200,000 available prior to the hearing of the leave application, whereas the plaintiff's claim amounted to more than S$18 million, the court found that allowing the plaintiff to proceed with its claim would exhaust the insolvent defendant's funds even before the claim was concluded. The detriment caused to the general body of creditors would thus far exceed the hardship to the plaintiff. Consequently, the court refused

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