2,109 results found

Covid – 19 Pandemic ("the Pandemic"), which has been seen in China for the first time towards end of year 2019 and spread globally in an unexpected speed, has been declared as a pandemic...

The Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 ("TCC") adopts a different system from the old Turkish Commercial Code No. 6762 ("Old TCC") and regulates group companies

Contract of Work is regulated under Articles 470 – 486 of the Turkish Code of Obligations ("TCO") numbered 6098, which has been entered into force as of 01.07.2012 after being published in the Official Gazette dated 04.02.2011 and numbered 27836

The transfer of shares in a license-holding company operating in the natural gas market is not merely a corporate law transaction to be completed under the Turkish Commercial Code. Prior approval from the Energy Market Regulatory Authority may be required where, among other matters, direct or indirect share acquisitions cross above or below specified thresholds or privileges or usufruct rights are created.

The Communiqué on Remote Identification Methods to be used by Brokerage Firms and Portfolio Management Companies and Electronic Agreement (the "Communiqué")...

Shareholders corresponding to one tenth of the capital in non-public joint stock companies are considered as minorities.

The Law aims to establish legal grounds for the retail trade market, and is comprised of regulations that govern both conventional and organized retailing.

There are certain limitations to freedom of contract. Under national laws, these limitations appear as mandatory rules based on public policy.

Type change refers to the alteration of a commercial company's legal form without liquidation. In other words, in cases such as a joint-stock company transforming into a limited liability company...

The issuance of shares at a premium plays a key role in financing high-growth, early-stage companies, particularly technology-based ventures.

With the Regulation on Direct Sales ("Regulation") published in the Official Gazette dated 8 August 2025 and numbered 32980, direct sale systems have been re-regulated...

Merger, in general, is a complex procedure which requires detailed and long formalities.

Several amendments were made to the Law on the Protection of the Consumer on April 1, 2022, most of which will come into force on October 1, 2022. We have evaluated the amendments made to the Law comprehensively.

In company acquisitions or share sale processes, the parties generally consider agreeing on the price to be the most difficult part. In practice, however, the principal issue determining the success of the transaction is how risks and liabilities are allocated under the agreement

It would be inaccurate to conclude that the CISG acknowledges only offer-acceptance model, and ostracizes all other methods of contract formation...

Under Turkish law, work contracts are regulated under Articles 470-486 of the Turkish Code of Obligations. Pursuant to Article 470 of the TCO, a work contract is a contract where the contractor undertakes to create ...

In one of relatively recent decisions of the Court of Appeals, the Court overruled the arbitration objection based on the Law on the Obligatory Use of Turkish, which stipulates that two Turkish companies should execute their agreements in Turkey in the Turkish language.