Balance Sheet Insolvency expresses the situation where the liabilities of a company exceed its assets.

Article 376 of the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 ("TCC") regulates the determination of capital loss and insolvency situations in companies, and the procedures and principles to be followed in such cases are detailed in the "Communiqué on the Procedures and Principles.

Discussions of world leaders about the abolishing of intellectual property rights of covid-19 vaccines have brought along differences of opinion on this issue.

Presidential Circular number 2025/10 on the Accessibility of Websites and Mobile Applications ("Circular") was published in the Official Gazette number 32933...

The Personal Data Protection Authority published a Public Announcement on the Processing of Personal Data by Sending a Verification Code via SMS to the Data Subjects during Shopping in Stores.

According to the 2nd Article of Industrial Registry Law No. 6948, industrial businesses must be registered to industrial registry and receive an Industrial Registry Certificate.

Pursuant to Article 347 of the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), joint stock companies can issue their shares with a value higher than their nominal value through the capital increase.

The Capital Markets Board (the "Board") announced the platforms whose declaration applications have not been considered...

Communiqué regarding Commitments to be submitted in preliminary investigations and investigations for agreements, concerted practice and decisions as well as abuse of dominant positions has been entered into force as published on Official Gazette dated 16.03.2021 and numbered 31425.

The European Commission has approved Paramount Skydance Corporation's acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery, but only after securing significant commitments regarding film distribution partnerships in the European Economic Area. The decision addresses competition concerns in theatrical distribution markets, particularly focusing on Paramount's existing joint venture with Universal and the potential market concentration that would result from combining three major studios' distribution operations.

The Law No. 7511 on the Amendment of the Turkish Commercial Code and Some Other Laws ("Law") was published in the Official Gazette dated 29 May 2024, and numbered 32560.

As it is known following the unsuccessful military coup attempt on 15.07.2016, the Turkish government has declared a state of emergency ("SoE"), which came into force upon the announcement in the Official Gazette dated 21.07.2016 and numbered 29777 of a Cabinet Decree to this effect.

New Turkish Code of Obligations numbered 6098 will enter into force on 1 July 2012 following its publication in OG dated 4 February 2011, Nr. 27836.

The Regulation Amending the Commercial Advertising and Unfair Commercial Practices Regulation has recently been published in the Official Gazette dated 04.01.2017...

Sustainability Principles Compliance Framework (the "Sustainability Principles") published by the Capital Markets Board (the "CMB") to set out the main principles of the sustainability works of public companies..

The Amendment Communiqué published in the Official Gazette, dated 26 December 2020 and numbered 3134.

It applies to joint stock companies, limited liability companies and commandite companies with equity shares.

Pursuant to Article 33 of the Regulation on Payment Services and Electronic Money Issuance and Payment Service Providers, the minimum equity requirements applicable to payment institutions and electronic money institutions are recalculated annually in January by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye.