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ARTICLE · 13 MAY 2026

Section 54F Relief Not Be Diluted By LTCL Set-off Under Section 70

The Mumbai ITAT ruled that Section 54F capital gains exemption should be calculated on gross long-term capital gains before setting off losses under Section 70. This decision clarifies that the tax relief for reinvestment in residential property cannot be reduced by offsetting long-term capital losses from other transactions.

IndiaTax
Aurtus Consulting LLP
Aurtus Consulting LLP

BACKGROUND OF THE CASE

  • The Assessee1 an individual, filed a return for AY 2022-23 declaring total income of about INR 49.54 Lakhs. During the year, he earned Long-Term Capital Gain (‘LTCG’) of about INR 69.84 lakh from sale of equity shares and claimed exemption under section 54F of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’). He also incurred Long-Term Capital Loss (‘LTCL’) of about INR 37.72 Lacs on sale of other equity shares and carried it forward in the return.
  • The Centralized Processing Centre (‘CPC’), while processing the return u/s 143(1) of the Act, did not allow the carry-forward of LTCL to subsequent years.
  • Aggrieved with the order of CPC, the Assessee preferred an appeal before CIT (Appeals) [‘CIT(A)’].

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