In the early hours of April 4, 2025, the Rajya Sabha passed the
feverously debated Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025
(“Bill”). Aimed at regulating Waqf properties and
further amending the Waqf Act, 1995 (“Act”), the Bill
was initially introduced in the Lok Sabha in August 2024 and was
passed by the lower house on April 3, 2025.
A. Background:
- The term ‘Waqf' refers to movable and immovable
properties permanently and exclusively dedicated for pious,
religious or charitable purposes under Muslim law.
- Increase in Waqf properties led to the Waqf Act, 1954.
Subsequently, the Act was introduced to govern Waqf properties
through the Waqf Council, State Waqf Boards, the Chief Executive
Officer, and mutawallis.