The Lok Sabha passed the 'Digital Personal Data Protection
Bill, 2023' ("DPDPB") on August 07,
2023, thereby introducing the first comprehensive personal data
protection regime in India, after several years of legislative
efforts and an inclusive consultation process. It prescribes
various obligations on 'data fiduciaries' and
'significant data fiduciaries' while processing the
personal data of 'data principals'. Considering the
landmark nature of the DPDPB and the fact that a data protection
framework for India has been in the pipeline for several years now,
as well as the increasing need of an Indian data protection
framework that meets global adequacy standards, it appears that
this relatively business-friendly version of the DPDPB might be
enacted soon, almost in its current form.