“Until the central government publishes the list of permitted and restricted countries under DPDP rules, cross-border data transfer obligations remain in a holding pattern. However, this is not a reason for inaction, it is a reason to audit and map all cross-border data flows now, so you are ready to assess compliance the moment the rules land”.
India hosts over 1,700 Global Capability Centers (GCCs) today, processing sensitive personal data for global enterprises across financial services, healthcare technology, IT services, and business process management. That scale is exactly why the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act, 2023, India’s first comprehensive personal data protection law is not just a compliance checkbox but a fundamental operational and strategic question for every multinational running or building a GCC in India.