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ARTICLE · 05 MAY 2016

Option Contracts: Enforceability Issues

The last few years have witnessed a sluggish primary market activity and very few start ups and mid-size companies have taken effective steps towards going public.

IndiaCorporate/Commercial Law

The last few years have witnessed a sluggish primary market activity and very few start ups and mid-size companies have taken effective steps towards going public. In this background, one of the typical exit strategies that assumes importance as a feasible exit option remains the put/call option.

SEBI has historically objected to options as being in contravention to Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 ("SCRA") which permitted only spot delivery contracts. Initially, the Government vide its notification dated June 27, 1961 exempted specified contracts for pre-emption or similar rights contained in the promotion or collaboration agreements or in the articles of association of limited companies. Although there was no specific mention of "options", however the same could be implied to be similar to 'pre-emption'. However, vide a notification dated June 27, 1969, the Government under Section 16 of the SCRA prohibited all kinds of contracts except spot delivery

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