In addition to its human toll, the current conflict involving Iran creates immediate commercial and legal challenges for companies operating in the Middle East. It directly affects contract performance, payment flows, shipping, energy supply and dispute resolution. In sectors such as energy, infrastructure, commodities and maritime transport, these impacts are already tangible, appearing in delayed deliveries, suspended operations, rising costs and arbitration claims.
This is one reason the current situation is highly relevant for international arbitration. Arbitration remains the preferred method for resolving cross-border commercial disputes in the region. Parties value its neutrality, confidentiality and enforceability outside domestic courts. At the same time, the Iran-related tensions now create disruptions that generate disputes. These include interference with trade routes, sharp price volatility, and pressure on long-term contracts. For businesses with regional exposure, it