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ARTICLE · 14 MAY 2024

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Labor Law And Cannabis Legalization

Although possession of cannabis is now legal (up to certain limits), this does not mean that employees can work under the influence of cannabis.

GermanyCannabis & Hemp

What does this actually mean for labour law? 

Cannabis in the workplace: allowed or banned?

Although possession of cannabis is now legal (up to certain limits), this does not mean that employees can work under the influence of cannabis. Even if there is no absolute ban on drug use either by law or by a corresponding employer order, cannabis consumption can be prohibited during the time before starting work, during breaks, and during the working time itself. What is always relevant is whether the employee is still able to perform the job duties with the care required under the employment contract. This is comparable to consuming alcohol at work. Further legal obligations apply in certain professions, for example with regard to the fitness to drive of professional drivers or where duties of care are exercised towards third parties, such as in schools or care facilities.

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