1. Policy Development of Collective Redress/Class Action
Mechanisms
1.1 History and Policy Drivers of the Legislative
Regime
No Class Action
Austrian law has not historically provided for class actions.
However, as a result of a directive of the EU – Directive
(EU) 2020/1828 on representative actions for the protection of the
collective interests of consumers and repealing Directive
2009/22/EC – all that is about to change. Traditionally,
class action in the Anglo-American style has even been seen as
contrary to Austrian legal culture, based on individual action and
individual parties who assert their own individual claims.
Limited Instruments of Collective Redress
There are only very limited opportunities for collective
redress.