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ARTICLE · 15 AUGUST 2023

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Cyprus Legal System

The Cyprus legal system applies within the Republic of Cyprus, which although extensively codified, it is still heavily based on English common law applying the fundamental principle of precedents.

CyprusLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

The Cyprus legal system applies within the Republic of Cyprus, which although extensively codified, it is still heavily based on English common law applying the fundamental principle of precedents.

The legal system of Cyprus has an established hierarchy of legal rules and norms whereby certain legal rules are hierarchically superior to others.

Until the accession of Cyprus to the European Union in 2004 the Cyprus Constitution was the hierarchically highest norm of the legal system.

Today, according to Article 1(a) of the Constitution EU law is supreme to any national law and even to the Constitution of Cyprus.

The Constitution is therefore the second highest hierarchical norm of the legal system, followed by international law obligations, ordinary laws follow, secondary legislation and finally administrative or implementing acts.

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